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Program Chair, Interdisciplinary Bioengineering Graduate Program |
Robert Butera |
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Abstract: Abstract: For over a decade now, electrophysiologists have been
developing novel experimental methods that link real-time computer
simulations with online electrophysiology experiments. This method,
often called the "dynamic clamp", is possible due to the nature of
transmembrane current flow in and out of an excitable cell. It allows
one to measure the membrane potential in real-time, use that
measurement as input to update a set of differential equations
modeling a simulated ion channel's gating characteristics, and
artificially inject that current back into the cell. I will review
the general types of scientific experiments that are enabled by this
technique and some of the technical challenges underlying its
implementation. Finally, I hope to stimulate a discussion on whether
recent advances in other measurement techniques (imaging, NMR for
metabolomics) might enable analogous methods to be developed for
metabolomics applications.
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